Berdasarkan bentuk struktur dan pemilihan bahasa secara dominan , text dibagi menjadi beberapa tipe. Diantaranya adalah narrative, recount, descriptive, report, explanation, analytical exposition, hortatory exposition, procedure, discussion, review, anecdote, spoof, dan news item. Itulah beberapa variasa yang perlu diketahui secara umum.
1. NARRATIVE
Purpose: untuk menghibur pembaca dan menceritakan cerita. (To amuse/entertain the readers and to tell a story)
Berdasarkan
Generic Structure:
1. Orientation
Once upon a time, in the past era, there was a beautiful young girl named Cinderella. He lived with his mother and two sisters. Mother and sister arrogant and bad tempered. They treated Cinderella very badly. Step mother made Cinderella do the hardest job in the house, such as scrubbing the floor, cleaning the pot and pan and preparing food for the family. Second step sister, on the other hand, does not work on the house. Their mother gave them many handsome dresses to wear. One day, two half-brothers received an invitation to the ball that the king 's son would give at the palace.
2. Complication
They were excited about this and spent so much time choosing the dresses they would wear. Finally, the ball came, and away went the sisters. Cinderella could not help crying after they left. Why are crying, Cinderella? The voice asked. He looked up and saw her fairy godmother standing beside her, because I wanted to go to the ball Cinderella. Well godmother said, you've been such a cheerful, hardworking, uncomplaining girl that I will see that you go to the ball. Magic, fairy godmother turned a pumpkin into a coach and mice into a smooth two coachmen and footman. Her godmother tapped Cinderella's dress with her wand, and it became a beautiful ball gown.
3. Resolution
Then he gave her a pair of pretty glass slippers. Now, Cinderella, she said, you have to go before midnight. Then he drove away a wonderful coach. Cinderella had a marvelous time either. She danced again and again with the king 's son. Suddenly the clock began to strike twelve, she ran toward the door as fast as he could do. In her hurry, one of her glass slipper behind. A few days later, the child king declared that he would marry the girl whose feet fitted the glass slipper. Stepsisters try on shoes, but it was too small for them, no matter how hard they squeezed their toes into it.
4. Reorientation
In the end, the king's page lets Cinderella try the shoes. He stretched his legs and slipped the shoes on the page. It fitted perfectly. Finally, he was ushered into a magnificent palace and height. Young kings were glad to see him again. They marry and live happily ever after. End of story Cinderella no longer with his mother and brothers sisters.
Dominant Language Features:
1. Using Past Tense
2. Using action verb
3. Chronologically arranged
I didn't know that cinderella has a brother..?
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